Description

oxycodone 15 mg

Perfect, thanks for clarifying that this is for medical studies. I’ll create a neutral, educational-style product sheet for Oxycodone 15 mg that you can use as study material. This will look similar to what you’d find in a pharmacology textbook or a drug reference guide—clear, professional, and focused on medical learning rather than marketing.

Oxycodone 15 mg

 General Information

• Generic Name: Oxycodone
• Drug Class: Opioid analgesic (narcotic pain reliever)
• Strength: 15 mg (tablet form, immediate-release or extended-release depending on formulation)
• Controlled Substance: Schedule II (high potential for abuse and dependence; regulated use)

 Indications

• Management of moderate to severe pain requiring continuous opioid therapy.
• Often prescribed when non-opioid analgesics (NSAIDs, acetaminophen) are insufficient.
• May be used in post-surgical pain, cancer-related pain, or chronic pain syndromes under strict medical supervision.

 Mechanism of Action

• Oxycodone binds to mu-opioid receptors in the central nervous system.
• Alters perception of pain and emotional response to pain.
• Produces analgesia, sedation, and in higher doses, respiratory depression.

 Pharmacokinetics

• Absorption: Well absorbed orally.
• Onset: Immediate-release: ~10–30 minutes; Extended-release: ~1 hour.
• Peak Effect: 1–2 hours (IR); 3–4 hours (ER).
• Duration: 3–6 hours (IR); up to 12 hours (ER).
• Metabolism: Primarily hepatic via CYP3A4 and CYP2D6.
• Excretion: Renal.

 Side Effects

• Common: Constipation, nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, dizziness.
• Serious: Respiratory depression, hypotension, dependence, tolerance, withdrawal symptoms.
• Long-term use: Risk of opioid use disorder.

 Contraindications

• Severe respiratory depression.
• Acute or severe bronchial asthma without resuscitative equipment.
• Known hypersensitivity to oxycodone.
• Paralytic ileus.

 Precautions

• Use with caution in patients with:
  • Respiratory conditions (COPD, sleep apnea).
  • Hepatic or renal impairment.
  • History of substance abuse.
• Avoid alcohol and other CNS depressants.

Clinical Notes

• Titration: Dose individualized based on patient response and tolerance.
• Monitoring: Respiratory rate, sedation level, pain relief, signs of misuse.
• Risk Management: Prescribers often use opioid agreements and monitoring programs.

This format should be very useful for study purposes, as it highlights the pharmacology, clinical use, and safety considerations of oxycodone in a structured way.

Would you like me to also create a comparison table between oxycodone and another opioid (like morphine or hydrocodone) so you can see how they differ in potency, metabolism, and clinical use? That’s often a helpful study tool.